6. Leading Indicators 

6. Leading Indicators 

The emissions data presented in this report are not published until around 18 months after the end of the last year reported. As a result, we cannot present any information about Scottish emissions in 2017 at this stage. However, there are some indicators of transport emissions available for Scotland.

  • Scottish road vehicle kilometres travelled: In 2017 kilometres travelled were higher than at any point in the 10 years prior. 
  • Sales of plug-in vehicle grant eligible cars in Scotland: 2017 sales are 57% higher than 2016. 
  • Aircraft movements: this is the number of take offs and landings at Scottish airports. These are rising, but by a smaller proportion than aviation emissions. This suggests that emissions per aircraft movement are rising, but the reasons behind this are not certain. 
  • Provisional 2017 UK transport emissions: An estimate published earlier than the NAEI shows UK transport emissions excluding international aviation and shipping remaining the same as the previous year.
  • UK domestic transport fuel consumption: tracks total transport fuel sales. In 2017 this indicator rose 0.1% on the previous year. 
  • Scottish GVA: The 1.3% growth seen in the year to Q1 2018 is slower than in previous years. 
  • Scottish forecourt pump prices July 2017 – July 2018: prices of both petrol and diesel increased by 11.7% and 14.3% respectively.

Collectively the indicators imply that reducing transport emissions is becoming more challenging in the face of rising demand across a range of modes.

Figure 19: Leading Indicators of Emissions in 2017

No.

Indicator

2016

2017

Average growth p.a.

Growth

(2003-2017)

(2016-2017)

1

Scottish road vehicle kilometres travelled
(million vehicle kilometres)

46.2

47.6

1.0%

3.1%

2

Sales of Plug in Grant cars in Scotland

1,367

2,150

-

57%

3

Aircraft movements

481,334

495,096

1.7%

2.9%

4

UK transport emissions (excl. IAS) (MtCO2e)

124.4

124.4

-0.5%

0.0%

5

UK domestic road fuel consumption by transport (million tonnes)

36.671

36.724

-0.5%

0.1%

6

Average CO2/km of petrol cars registered for the first time in Scotland

123.8

122.5

2003 Data Unavailable

-1.1%

7

Average CO2/km of diesel cars registered  for the first time in Scotland

119.2

118.4

2003 Data Unavailable

-0.7%

Growth

8

Scottish year-on-year GVA growth (to Q1 2018)

-

-

-

1.3%

9

Scottish year-on-year change in a) petrol and b) diesel prices (July 17 - July 18) - NOMINAL

a) 11.7%

b) 14.3%

Sources: 1,2: Department for Transport; 3: Civil Aviation Authority; 4-7: Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy; 8: The Scottish Government; 9: AA Fuel Price Report.