Chapter 8: Air Transport in Scotland

Chapter 8: Air Transport in Scotland

Chapter 8: Air Transport in Scotland - Infographic

1. Introduction

1.1 This chapter provides information on air transport, such as passenger numbers by origin, destination and type of service, flight punctuality, amount of freight carried, air transport movements, and income and expenditure figures of airline authorities.

Key Points

  • There were 25.5 million air passengers at Scottish airports in 2015
  • Three quarters travel to or from Edinburgh or Glasgow.
  • 56 thousand tonnes of freight were carried by air in 2015.

2. Main Points

Passengers & Airports

2.1 There were 25.5 million air terminal passengers in 2015, 1.4 million (5.9%) more than in the previous year. Passenger numbers increased by 39% between 2001 and 2007 reaching a peak of 25,132 before falling 17% to 20,907 in 2010, since when they have risen 22 per cent. (Table 8.1)

2.2 Edinburgh airport had 11.1 million terminal passengers in 2015 (9% increase) and Glasgow airport had 8.7 million, 13% more than the previous year.  Aberdeen had 3.5 million, (down 7%) and Inverness had 0.7 million (9% more).  Together these four airports accounted for 94% of the total.  Over the past ten years, trends for these airports were similar to the national picture, except for Edinburgh which saw a levelling off in numbers after 2007 rather than a fall. (Table 8.1)

2.3 In 2015, London Heathrow accounted for 37% of passengers on selected domestic routes to and from Aberdeen, 27% for Edinburgh and 23% for Glasgow. There were no domestic flights from Glasgow Prestwick in 2015.  London Gatwick had 35% of the domestic passengers to/from Inverness. Other domestic routes with large passenger numbers included those between Edinburgh and Gatwick, Stansted, Belfast and London City, and between Glasgow and Gatwick, Stansted, Belfast and Luton. (Table 8.2)

Origin/destinations

2.4 The most popular country of origin/destination for passengers flying directly to and from Scottish airports was Spain (excluding the Canary Islands) with 2.0 million passenger journeys in 2015, 16% of all passengers on direct flights abroad.  Other popular origins/destinations were the Netherlands (1.4 million passengers), the Irish Republic (1.1 million passengers) and Germany (around 0.9 million passengers).  The trends for many destinations are increasing numbers of passengers, either as a result of more people travelling or more routes becoming available.  (Table 8.3a and Table 8.3b)

2.5 Some countries e.g. Tunisia and Austria are mostly served by charter flights (95% and 84%), whereas almost all those who travelled to/from the Irish Republic or the Netherlands used scheduled flights.  (Table 8.4)

2.6 The most popular international airports (those with the largest numbers of passenger journeys for flights directly to and from Scotland's main airports in 2015) were Amsterdam with 1.4 million passengers and Dublin with 1.0 million passengers.  (Table 8.5)

2.7 In 2015, 6% of all terminal passenger traffic was within Scotland, 44% was to/from other parts of the UK, and 38% was between Scotland and mainland Europe. (Table 8.6)

Delays & Movements

2.8 In 2015, the overall average delay was 12 minutes for flights to or from Edinburgh and 14 minutes from Glasgow airports (the Notes and Definitions section, page 225 describes the basis for these figures).  Around 10% of flights to or from Edinburgh and 13% to or from Glasgow airports were delayed by more than 30 minutes. (Table 8.8)  

2.9 The total number of aircraft movements in 2015 was 480,000.  Aberdeen had the highest number of aircraft movements with 118,000, (94% of which were commercial movements), followed by Edinburgh (112,000) and Glasgow (80,000).  (Table 8.9)

Air freight

2.10 Air freight carried in 2015 decreased by 3,437 tonnes (6%) over the previous year to 56,441 tonnes. (Table 8.13)

Other statistics

2.11 The Civil Aviation Authority's 2013 passenger survey found large differences between the 4 main airports.  Business passengers ranged from 27% at Glasgow to 57% at Aberdeen.  Forty three per cent of passengers at Aberdeen airport were for leisure, compared with 74 per cent at Glasgow.  (Table 8.14)

2.12   While around 39-50% of departing passengers at each airport arrived by private car, there were marked differences in the use of other modes of transport: taxi/minicab use ranged from 12% at Inverness to 38% at Aberdeen; bus/coach travellers varied from 9% at Edinburgh to 17% at Inverness and hire car users from 0.7% at Glasgow to 9% at Inverness. (Table 8.15)

 

Table 8.1 Summary of air transport
  2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Passengers thousand
Terminal 23,795 24,437 25,132 24,348 22,496 20,907 22,065 22,207 23,250 24,076 25,507
Transit 91 86 109 85 43 50 46 29 25 27 26
Total 23,886 24,523 25,242 24,433 22,539 20,957 22,111 22,236 23,275 24,103 25,533
Terminal passengers1
by airport
thousand
Aberdeen 2,852 3,163 3,411 3,290 2,984 2,763 3,083 3,329 3,440 3,723 3,469
Barra 9 10 10 11 10 10 10 11 9 11 11
Benbecula 31 33 35 34 33 30 34 31 31 31 32
Campbeltown 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 8
Dundee 49 51 65 61 72 70 62 55 28 22 22
Edinburgh 8,449 8,607 9,037 8,992 9,043 8,594 9,384 9,194 9,775 10,159 11,113
Glasgow 8,775 8,820 8,726 8,135 7,213 6,522 6,858 7,150 7,358 7,709 8,710
Glasgow Prestwick 2,405 2,395 2,421 2,414 1,817 1,660 1,296 1,067 1,145 912 610
Inverness 589 671 697 671 583 528 579 602 607 611 668
Islay 22 26 28 29 26 25 26 21 26 27 29
Kirkwall 104 117 132 138 138 129 134 132 150 151 150
Lerwick (Tingwall) 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4
Scatsta 239 255 253 243 270 279 288 304 298 280 254
Stornoway 115 120 126 131 122 112 122 116 120 127 125
Sumburgh 121 128 147 154 139 139 143 149 210 263 270
Tiree 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 7 8 9 10
Unst 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wick John O'Groats 16 20 21 23 21 22 24 25 33 28 24
Terminal passengers
by airport group2 thousand
Heathrow Airport Holdings 8, 9 20,076 20,590 21,174 20,418 19,240 17,879 19,325 10,479 10,798 11,432 12,179
HIAL airports 7 1,072 1,193 1,279 1,269 1,161 1,082 1,151 1,158 1,231 1,289 1,349
other airports 7,9 2,648 2,655 2,679 2,662 2,092 1,944 1,589 10,570 11,222 11,355 11,981
tonnes
Freight 79,417 83,260 66,103 50,228 50,886 47,532 45,162 52,200 54,225 59,878 56,441
Aircraft movements 3
Air transport thousand
Domestic 4 255 256 254 247 225 206 206 204 201 202 207
International 4,5 128 138 144 139 129 124 135 138 145 146 142
Air taxi 4 26 26 30 31 28 24 26 29 30 28 30
Other movements 6 135 133 131 126 108 102 100 107 104 107 101
Total 544 554 560 543 490 457 467 478 480 483 480

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. Statistics are not collected for some of the smaller airports on Orkney and Shetland, which are therefore not included in any overall totals.
2. In cases where the ownership of an airport has changed during the period covered by the table, it is counted on the basis of its ownership in the latest year. Tables 8.14 and 8.15 indicate which airports were HIAL airports and BAA airports in the latest year
3. 'Aircraft movements' excludes both Campbeltown and Barra pre-1999 (see table 8.11).
4. For 2000 and earlier years, air taxi movements were counted under domestic and International aircraft movements. From 2001, this breakdown is no longer available. They have therefore been shown separately for 2001 onwards.
5. Including UK offshore flights.
6. Other includes positioning flights, local movements, test & training, other flights by air transport operators, aero club, private, official, military and business
7. Revisions have been made to these figures as Dundee airport had been included in' Other airports' rather than 'HIAL'.
8. Heathrow Airport Holdings took over from BAA in 2006.
9. Heathrow Airport Holdings sold Edinburgh Airport in April 2012. Edinburgh now included in 'other airports'.

 

Table 8.2 Passengers on selected domestic routes, to/from certain Scottish airports 1
  2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
  thousands
Aberdeen
Glasgow 1.1 - - 0.1 - - 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0
Kirkwall 39.1 42.2 42.8 44.4 39.5 38.6 41.5 47.2 48.6 49.1 48.2
Scatsta 129.9 138.4 137.0 130.8 145.1 151.4 154.1 168.1 165.7 159.9 142.7
Stornoway - 5.4 6.8 7.1 6.4 6.3 6.0 5.6 5.5 6.2 5.5
Sumburgh 64.3 68.8 73.3 74.9 63.8 63.5 69.1 75.2 115.3 150.7 143.7
Wick John O'Groats 10.1 12.7 14.9 16.6 14.5 14.7 14.8 14.6 13.9 14.4 12.8
Gatwick 217.3 216.7 214.9 148.0 135.5 129.9 177.8 233.9 173.2 161.8 163.2
Heathrow 664.0 673.2 659.0 656.0 641.3 617.7 652.5 663.8 712.2 776.9 726.7
London City - - - - - - - 15.8 73.2 72.0 63.3
Luton 156.7 148.7 149.9 139.4 126.9 129.0 147.7 120 82.8 74.5 71.3
Belfast2 26.7 29.9 25.7 25.4 24.2 19.0 18.9 21.5 30.2 37.5 40
Birmingham 60.5 77.9 151.5 146.5 111.1 89.9 83.0 87.3 96.8 125.1 115.8
Bristol 19.5 28.7 26.7 26.9 23.2 22.7 32.8 32.9 34.9 31.8 26.4
Cardiff Wales 13.7 1.4 - - 6.9 0.5 10.5 14.1 13.2 12.9 10.6
Durham Tees valley 24.3 33.7 33.4 33.2 31.9 29.9 31.3 33.4 32.7 35 28.2
East Midlands - - - 20.8 19.5 18.1 18.9 19.8 18.4 16.7 15.5
Exeter - 3.3 24.6 17.6 28.1 30.1 22.4 4.8 - - -
Humberside 29.9 29.6 32.5 33.7 32.0 27.1 30.2 32.2 34.2 36.6 30.1
Leeds/Bradford 16.6 20.9 26.7 21.6 15.5 8.1 0.5 0.6 12.3 7.0 9.2
Manchester 119.4 134.7 121.6 132.3 104.6 93.1 144.5 180.7 203.3 226.1 202.6
Newcastle 21.2 26.7 21.8 22.4 18.5 26.4 24.8 24.9 30.8 30.2 20.8
Norwich 57.6 68.7 65.6 65.8 60.9 60.0 61.7 64.6 63.8 60.2 50.6
Southampton 30.0 33.2 40.3 55.5 45.2 27.9 22.6 16.3 9.5 14.0 13.9
Total these routes 1,701.9 1,794.8 1,869.0 1,819.0 1,694.6 1,603.9 1,765.8 1,877.4 1,970.6 2,098.7 1,941.1
Channel Islands 1.6 1.5 1.5 2.4 2.0 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.2 13.0 17.9
Edinburgh
Inverness 17.1 15.3 10.5 7.5 0.9 1.0 - - - - -
Kirkwall 20.4 23.2 29.2 35.7 39.1 35.6 36.5 40.0 43.5 45.4 44.5
Stornoway 29.8 27.1 25.2 28.3 31.8 21.9 21.7 19.9 19.3 20.5 20.6
Sumburgh 21.9 23.3 26.7 30.8 32.9 32.4 35.6 36.9 39.9 45 44.8
Wick John O'Groats 4.9 4.8 6.1 7.3 7.6 7.8 9.1 9.6 11.4 11.7 11.1
Gatwick 753.8 754.1 748.3 704.9 647.9 604.1 669.1 696.8 693.7 690.4 672.9
Heathrow 1,660.3 1,495.0 1,436.6 1,319.0 1,306.1 1,244.8 1,271.5 1,255.0 1,355.9 1,472.8 1,383.9
London City 236.6 313.9 353.9 371.5 326.6 334.7 344.9 322.7 333.9 352.3 532.9
Luton 475.9 444 429.1 359.5 315.6 242.1 259.4 269.8 273.5 259.7 266.6
Stansted 520.6 470.2 448.7 401.9 373.7 329.9 390.4 346.4 326.6 360.3 622.2
Belfast2 439.1 423.3 401.8 363.4 351.5 331.2 351.9 361.5 372.8 377.9 400.8
Birmingham 471.1 495.3 435.3 401.1 336.2 288.0 289.0 285.9 284.2 284 277.9
Bournemouth - - - 19.3 88.4 17.7 - 0.2 0.1 - 0
Bristol 329.7 318.2 260.6 249.8 235.2 227.0 286.6 295.5 305.2 322.8 352
Cardiff Wales 159.5 156.3 158.1 162.6 161.0 111.5 83.6 77.7 77.0 57.6 69.2
East Midlands 240.4 175.8 169.8 164.1 130.2 108.7 109.8 72.7 86.7 92.7 95.3
Exeter 70.9 82.9 67.7 68.0 61.1 53.8 51.4 40.2 36.5 38.3 45.1
Leeds/Bradford 51.8 50.8 51.3 36.5 19.0 13.0 9.8 2.2 - - -
Manchester 285.9 257.6 237.8 228.6 158.3 126.7 119.6 108.3 118.5 109.3 114.1
Manston (Kent Int) - - - - - 17.6 26.5 3.4 - - -
Newquay - 5.4 20.4 17.9 12.2 13.1 13.7 9.9 4.5 2.3 2.4
Norwich 52.7 64.0 57.3 58.6 50.4 47.8 46.4 39.7 24.7 28.5 29.3
Southampton 221.4 237.5 208.1 205.1 191.5 194.0 203.6 204.5 207.6 203.2 194.1
Southend - - - - - - - - 39.1 23.7 0
Total these routes 6,063.8 5,838.0 5,582.5 5,241.4 4,877.2 4,404.4 4,630.1 4,498.8 4,615.5 4,774.7 5,180.0
Channel Islands 9.2 26.5 31.1 28.7 23.2 18.3 14.6 11.1 9.2 3.2 6.4
Isle of Man - 6.0 11.9 13.0 11.5 11.4 11.6 10.8 4.2 - -

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. In this table only, non-paying passengers are excluded up to 2001 but included from then on. In addition, this table excludes some of the smaller domestic routes.
Note also that passengers between the four main cities will be counted twice (e.g. flights between Aberdeen and Edinburgh will appear in both the 'Aberdeen' and the 'Edinburgh' sections).
2. Belfast includes Belfast and Belfast City airport.

Table 8.2(continued) Passengers on selected domestic routes, to/from certain Scottish airports 1
  2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
  thousands
Glasgow
Barra 7.4 8.1 8.7 9.1 8.7 8.6 8.4 9 9.1 10.5 10.7
Benbecula 21 22.6 24.3 25.2 24.7 21.9 22.6 19.7 21.8 23 23.5
Campbeltown 8.7 8.8 8.6 9.1 9.3 8.7 9.2 8.6 9.3 9.3 8.2
Inverness 5.6 1.9 0.1 0.1 - - - - - 0.1 0
Islay 21.8 26.1 28.4 29.3 26 25 26 25.1 25.6 27.2 28.7
Kirkwall 6.9 11.6 15.5 15.1 15.4 14.9 15.3 15.1 17.6 17.3 17.4
Stornoway 45.9 50.2 53.8 58.1 53.7 51.0 55.1 55.6 57.5 61.9 62.4
Sumburgh 15.2 15.1 16.5 17.2 17.4 16.8 17.9 18.0 20.1 24.5 28.6
Tiree 6.7 7.0 7.4 7.9 7.3 7.2 7.8 7.9 7.6 8 8.7
Gatwick 372.3 433.0 570.7 521.9 514.7 488.8 565.8 607.4 606.3 613.3 612.5
Heathrow 1,427.1 1,284.5 1,207.1 1,143.5 1,080.0 1,003.3 820.9 828.5 870.0 871.0 907.9
London City - - 78.1 112.7 114.9 111.1 149.4 158.2 175.4 207.9 238.4
Luton 451.7 413.9 407.7 352.4 326.0 247.7 274.6 276.5 280.7 270.2 215.1
Stansted 436.4 461.6 448.0 358.6 305.1 301.8 342.8 331.6 308.7 304.2 533.3
Belfast2 457.9 426.1 392.8 324.2 323.9 308.2 352.8 367.0 370.1 384.6 421.5
Birmingham 324.3 326.5 347.0 337.1 269.4 212.6 211.9 208.1 203.5 229.4 226.7
Bristol 299.3 279.9 243.1 220.2 212.3 201.2 222.2 239.7 257.4 245.3 267.2
Cardiff Wales 0.1 82.5 76.9 84.0 56.4 52.4 47.2 39.8 48.2 27.9 18.1
City of Derry 14.3 15.9 11.9 9.4 - - - - - 13.3 76
East Midlands 170.1 184.0 172.6 150.9 115.0 99.7 103.4 70.7 85.5 91.9 95
Exeter 42.0 53.1 56.3 39.4 33.4 26.5 24.4 25.6 23.8 20.7 3.1
Leeds/Bradford 42.8 41.0 38.7 30.4 19.9 14.6 13.2 11.9 10.0 9.8 8.3
Manchester 169.9 171.2 167.2 151.8 100.4 68.3 49.4 50.0 52 68.3 45.4
Newquay - - - 2 0.3 0.2 0.9 3.6 1.8 - 0
Plymouth - - - 17.2 24.4 23.3 13.6 - - - 0
Southampton 192.6 202.6 166.5 161.6 156.3 143.4 139.6 173.6 182.6 173 158.3
Total these routes 4,502.9 4,487.7 4,506.3 4,144.6 3,772.4 3,417.8 3,453.7 3,513.9 3,604.4 3,669.8 3,972.6
Channel Islands 10.3 7.4 6.3 5.6 5.4 9.2 17.0 28.3 36.4 34.1 34.7
Isle of Man 29.7 21.8 18.5 16.7 13.8 11.0 11.0 11.1 4.0 7.5 9.9
Glasgow Prestwick
Stansted 504.8 469.6 427.1 402.7 278.3 224.6 88.5 - - - -
Belfast City - 0.0 11.8 86.3 91.7 61.2 - - - - -
Bournemouth 97.5 93.3 94.1 129.0 34.3 - - - - - -
Cardiff Wales 32.8 4.9 - - - - - - - - -
City of Derry - 2.8 58.6 64.0 51.3 55.0 70.6 72.8 69.5 52.1 -
Total these routes 635.2 570.6 591.6 682.0 455.6 340.8 159.1 72.8 69.5 52.1 -
Channel Islands - - - - - 1.4 - - - - -
Isle of Man - - - - - - - - - - -
Inverness
Benbecula 0 1.1 1.4 0 0 0 0 0 0.7 1.4 2.1
Kirkwall 18.5 22.0 25.9 25.1 24.8 23.1 21.7 16.8 19.2 19.1 19.9
Stornoway 33.0 32.4 36.4 35.6 33.1 29.8 36.4 36.2 32.9 29.1 27.1
Sumburgh 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 - - 1.5 4.2 3.3 3.4 3.7
Gatwick 235.0 240.8 221.6 243.2 224.9 206.8 222.7 230.4 219.3 192.9 207.1
Heathrow 65.7 51.0 53.5 7.9 - - - - - - 0
London City - - - - - - - - - 7.6 4.9
Luton 102.4 100.5 102.3 102.5 86.6 90.3 99.6 88.8 91.8 89.6 93.5
Stansted - - 0.3 - - - 0.2 0.1 - - 0
Belfast2 29.2 40.7 24.4 22.6 19.3 16.8 21.5 23.6 23.3 27.2 29.2
Birmingham 15.3 18.2 15.1 24.9 30.3 30.4 30.3 33.0 34.8 41.2 41.4
Bristol 41.3 82.5 82.1 74.0 73.3 69.2 75.4 78.1 81.2 77.6 82.4
East Midlands Int - - 33.5 40.2 20.4 - - - - - 0
Manchester 18.1 20.6 16.7 42.9 50.5 46.4 49.2 51.0 55.8 70.5 84.5
Southhampton - - 3.3 14.9 3.9 2.4 2.1 1.8 - - 0
Total these routes 558.6 608.9 615.2 634.0 567.1 515.2 560.6 564.0 561.6 558.2 593.7
Channel Islands - - - 0.9 1.2 1.3 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.1

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. In this table only, non-paying passengers are excluded up to 2001 but included from then on. In addition, this table excludes some of the smaller domestic routes. Note also that passengers between the four main cities will be counted twice (e.g. flights between Aberdeen and Edinburgh will appear in both the 'Aberdeen' and the 'Edinburgh' sections).
2. Belfast includes Belfast and Belfast City airport.

Fig. 8.1 Terminal air passenger traffic, 2005 and 2015

Fig. 8.1 Terminal air passenger traffic, 2005 and 2015

 

Table 8.3 (a) International air passenger traffic to and from the main Scottish international airports1
Regional Area / Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EU 28 countries (Excl UK) thousand
Austria 28.4 23.3 21.9 21.7 28.9 24.9 28.2 28.3 28.6 29.9 29.0
Belgium 161.8 140.1 121.0 121.0 113.3 134.0 110.6 115.6 153.7 153.0 172.2
Bulgaria 71.7 65.4 60.1 63.1 48.4 45.2 45.6 46.8 46.1 39.3 39.3
Croatia 3 5.7 11.7 15.6 12.9 24.3 11.6 7.1 12.9 31.6 42.0 56.3
Cyprus 153.6 151.2 139.4 152.8 139.4 95.9 148.7 152.9 119.6 112.4 134.3
Czech Republic 207.0 142.5 70.0 63.4 47.5 44.6 47.9 48.0 89.6 79.0 96.3
Denmark 102.8 135.8 129.6 147.2 178.1 175.8 178.2 188.6 220.3 187.0 254.0
Estonia - - - - - - 29.1 - - - 0.2
Finland 6.2 22.0 16.6 5.7 3.5 34.6 37.4 32.1 3.7 4.5 4.8
France 525.6 569.4 690.0 859.4 862.1 790.7 787.5 808.3 806.7 727.2 725.7
Germany 493.1 484.4 566.4 641.7 663.7 660.3 682.0 698.7 761.2 823.5 852.6
Greece 248.6 235.2 209.8 161.6 158.9 153.8 163.7 212.9 193.0 270.3 258.6
Hungary 0.1 0.1 6.9 33.1 30.2 19.6 24.4 36.5 37.9 37.1 60.6
Irish Republic 1,024.5 1,113.7 1,143.3 1,186.3 1,015.9 849.4 852.8 816.6 843.9 950.8 1,102.3
Italy 365.0 331.0 380.3 348.1 401.8 359.2 342.3 384.3 396.9 375.4 398.7
Latvia - 7.3 49.5 31.5 36.5 47.2 46.5 20.2 31.9 38.5 20.3
Lithuania - 0.8 4.2 6.0 - 28.3 32.3 29.0 24.8 21.3 29.8
Luxembourg - - - - - - - 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0
Malta 45.9 35.7 40.9 37.9 45.6 52.7 71.2 57.5 61.5 67.1 74.8
Netherlands 988.8 1,072.4 1,125.3 1,078.8 987.2 1,006.9 1,135.0 1,223.3 1,244.6 1,323.5 1,353.4
Poland 15.1 227.4 341.3 384.3 374.2 328.0 326.9 341.3 431.4 355.7 489.7
Portugal (excl Madeira) 214.2 252.5 261.0 266.0 207.5 212.4 280.0 273.9 298.3 294.8 306.5
Portugal (Madeira) 22.2 20.0 25.7 36.1 34.4 21.7 23.1 22.8 21.3 29.3 53.4
Romania - - - - 3.0 - - - - 0.4 1.9
Slovak Republic - - - 6.6 50.3 49.9 44.2 33.6 32.1 23.1 23.6
Slovenia 0.8 0.1 - 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.9 - - 0.3 -
Spain (excl Canary Isles) 1,799.1 1,948.7 2,101.8 1,908.4 1,679.7 1,483.7 1,726.8 1,746.8 1,929.4 1,874.3 1,987.3
Spain (Canary Islands) 766.9 773.2 771.2 795.6 666.0 658.1 838.3 816.6 849.5 934.1 933.1
Sweden 192.8 143.9 152.5 149.5 159.3 131.9 137.4 128.2 112.6 83.5 105.7
Total EU28 countries (Excl UK) 7,439.8 7,907.7 8,444.5 8,518.8 7,959.8 7,420.7 8,148.2 8,275.7 8,770.4 8,877.3 9,564.2
Total EU15 countries2 6,940.0 7,265.7 7,716.5 7,727.1 7,160.3 6,697.4 7,323.5 7,497.1 7,863.9 8,061.0 8,537.2
Other identified countries
Azerbaijan - - - - - - 4.1 5.8 - - 0.2
Barbados - - 3.5 7.1 8.0 8.4 7.6 6.0 5.2 6.4 7.3
Canada 216.7 189.5 207.7 160.0 107.5 103.3 112.4 117.8 106.1 112.3 148.4
Cape Verde Islands - - - - - - 13.4 22.0 0.2 - -
Cuba - - - - - 0.8 1.3 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.9
Dominican Republic 23.7 13.5 14.0 22.8 25.5 23.1 16.8 0.7 - 6.1 -
Egypt 25.5 64.0 55.8 67.5 97.9 97.8 72.9 66.3 67.0 46.8 44.9
Faroe Islands 5.0 3.8 3.8 0.7 0.5 1.1 0.9 0.6 1.5 1.4 8.6
Greenland - - - - - 4.1 8.7 - 0.2 - -
Iceland 62.3 55.4 46.5 30.8 9.7 25.0 33.2 42.6 72.8 97.0 112.6
Jamaica - - - - 2.3 0.5 0.9 - - 0.2 1.3
Mexico 21.6 19.8 27.9 22.1 22.9 28.6 35.3 33.2 30.5 29.2 37.1
Morocco - - - - - 19.7 25.2 0.2 0.2 5.4 30.9
Norway 271.4 285.9 307.2 305.2 302.1 281.2 309.4 337.4 339.9 352.8 320.5
Pakistan 2.5 27.9 9.3 18.4 25.5 26.3 1.9 - - - -
Qatar - - - - - - - - - 54.0 115.5
Russia 0.7 0.4 0.7 - 0.8 0.7 - 0.7 0.8 - 0.1
Switzerland 52.8 118.4 149.8 155.5 148.2 154.9 215.4 236.5 241.1 266.0 276.9
Tunisia 28.8 35.6 35.7 34.0 38.9 66.3 21.6 32.7 61.4 67.7 35.2
Turkey 176.0 165.9 216.3 260.4 268.6 329.3 328.0 316.0 351.7 404.0 425.7
United Arab Emirates 167.6 192.9 231.1 240.7 244.7 268.5 275.0 314.7 402.3 424.6 502.4
United States of America 438.5 559.9 569.5 483.5 459.7 366.1 411.3 367.7 367.0 446.8 489.1
Total these countries 1,493.0 1,733.0 1,878.9 1,808.7 1,762.8 1,805.5 1,895.3 1,901.6 2,048.4 2,321.3 2,557.5
All identified countries
for these airports 8,932.8 9,640.7 10,323.4 10,327.5 9,722.6 9,226.2 10,043.5 10,177.3 10,818.7 11,198.7 12,121.7

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. For the purpose of preparing this table, Scotland's main international airports are Aberdeen, Edinburgh, Glasgow and Glasgow Prestwick. This table does not cover all international traffic, as indicated by the lower part of table 8.4.
2. The EU15 was the number of member countries in the European Union prior to the accession of ten candidate countries on 1 May 2004.
The EU15 comprised the following 15 countries: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom.
3. Croatia joined the EU in 2013.

 

Table 8.3(b) Scheduled international passenger traffic to/from the main Scottish international airports1
  2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Foreign airports served 2 71 83 93 95 103 100 101 107 113 110 120
Routes 3 97 122 142 150 168 145 146 154 167 176 185
  thousand
Passengers on scheduled services 6,279.2 7,141.3 7,938.3 8,153.4 8,054.5 7,390.8 8,172.6 8,396.7 9,240.5 9,824.0 10,805.1

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. These figures are produced from the information about scheduled services in the Civil Aviation Authority's UK Airport Statistics Table 12.1, so are based on its conventions and definitions. For the purpose of this table, Scotland's main international airports are Aberdeen, Edinburgh, Glasgow and Glasgow Prestwick. This table does not cover all scheduled international traffic.
2. The number of foreign airports is shown in the CAA table as the destinations of international scheduled services from Scottish airports in that year. For example, the CAA table shows Rome (Ciampino) and Rome (Fiumicino) separately (for services from Glasgow Prestwick and Edinburgh respectively, in 2003) so they are counted as two separate foreign airports.
3. International scheduled services to the same foreign airport from different Scottish airports are counted as separate routes. For example, Aberdeen/Dublin, Edinburgh/Dublin, Glasgow/Dublin and Glasgow Prestwick/Dublin are counted as four separate routes. More than one airline may operate services on a particular route.

 

Table 8.4 Passenger traffic on selected international routes, to and from Scotland's main airports1, 2015
  Scheduled Charter Total
Armenia - 218 218
Austria 4,773 24,187 28,960
Azerbaijan - 218 218
Barbados 3,637 3,645 7,282
Belgium 171,629 548 172,177
Bulgaria - 39,292 39,292
Canada 148,164 273 148,437
Croatia 55,362 912 56,274
Cuba 223 637 860
Cyprus 61,365 72,919 134,284
Czech Republic 96,155 114 96,269
Denmark 252,167 1,872 254,039
Egypt - 44,940 44,940
Estonia - 196 196
Faroe Islands 8,285 288 8,573
Finland - 4,799 4,799
France 709,805 15,893 725,698
Georgia - 254 254
Germany 851,611 1,015 852,626
Greece 139,142 119,476 258,618
Hungary 60,456 143 60,599
Iceland 112,273 311 112,584
Irish Republic 1,100,003 2,293 1,102,296
Italy 353,031 45,620 398,651
Jamaica - 1,323 1,323
Jordan - 112 112
Latvia 20,325 - 20,325
Lithuania 29,498 261 29,759
Luxembourg 1 - 1
Macedonia - 198 198
Malta 68,209 6,586 74,795
Mexico 19,115 17,983 37,098
Morocco 30,913 - 30,913
Netherlands 1,351,540 1,842 1,353,382
Norway 318,193 2,269 320,462
Poland 487,939 1,737 489,676
Portugal (other than Madeira) 288,032 18,457 306,489
Portugal (Madeira) 43,695 9,697 53,392
Qatar 115,529 - 115,529
Romania 1,923 - 1,923
Russia - 87 87
Slovak Republic 23,561 - 23,561
Spain (other than Canary Islands) 1,587,818 399,502 1,987,320
Spain (Canary Islands) 738,287 194,772 933,059
Sweden 104,023 1,697 105,720
Switzerland 265,201 11,679 276,880
Tunisia 1,775 33,422 35,197
Turkey 208,662 216,993 425,655
United Arab Emirates 502,375 1 502,376
United States of America 470,424 18,701 489,125
Total passenger traffic counted for these countries for Scotland's main airports2 10,805,119 1,317,164 12,122,283
Other international traffic at main Scottish airports2 .. .. 218
All international traffic for Scotland's main airports .. .. 12,122,501
International traffic at other Scottish airports .. .. 68,102
Total International traffic at all Scottish airports .. .. 12,190,603

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. For the purpose of preparing this table, Scotland's main international airports are Aberdeen, Edinburgh, Glasgow and Glasgow Prestwick.
2. Charter only routes are counted under 'Other international traffic' in cases where fewer than 5,000 passengers were carried from an airpor to a particular country.

 

Table 8.5 The 10 international airports with the largest numbers of passenger journeys for flights directly to and from Scotland's main airports 1 , 2015
  Scheduled Charter Total
Amsterdam 1,351,540 1,198 1,352,738
Dublin 1,028,152 1,786 1,029,938
Paris (Charles De Gaulle) 520,754 1,429 522,183
Tenerife (Surreina Sofia) 372,541 113,797 486,338
Palma De Mallorca 256,870 196,480 453,350
Dubai 429,602 - 429,602
Alicante 386,191 30,190 416,381
Malaga 358,447 27,442 385,889
Frankfurt Main 343,919 318 344,237
Faro 240,690 18,233 258,923

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. For the purpose of preparing this table, Scotland's main international airports are Aberdeen, Edinburgh, Glasgow and Glasgow Prestwick.

 

Airport

Table 8.6 Terminal passenger traffic by origin/destination, 2015
  Other Scottish Airports Other UK Airports 1 UK offshore Eire Europe North America Rest of world Total
Aberdeen 352,968 1,606,396 510,962 40,826 957,679 - - 3,468,831
Barra 10,683 - - - - - - 10,683
Benbecula 32,087 - - - - - - 32,087
Campbeltown 8,252 - - - - - - 8,252
Dundee - 21,830 - 232 48 - - 22,110
Eday 684 - - - - - - 684
Edinburgh 121,136 5,068,082 - 581,792 4,855,938 257,285 210,555 11,094,788
Fair Isle 2,417 - - - - - - 2,417
Foula 1,063 - - - - - - 1,063
Glasgow 188,526 3,904,637 - 479,678 3,184,808 380,277 565,075 8,703,001
Inverness 52,836 545,117 325 24,469 37,647 - - 660,394
Islay 28,716 - - - - - - 28,716
Kirkwall 159,631 - 1 - 196 - - 159,828
Lerwick (Tingwall) 3,501 - 3 - - - - 3,504
North Ronaldsay 5,624 - - - - - - 5,624
Out Skerries 69 - - - - - - 69
Papa Stour 64 - - - - - - 64
Papa Westray 4,802 - - - - - - 4,802
Glasgow Prestwick 304 20 - - 608,588 - - 608,912
Sanday 3,126 - - - - - - 3,126
Scatsta 142,655 - 114,434 - - - - 257,089
Stornoway 122,108 513 - - - - - 122,621
Stronsay 3,282 - - - - - - 3,282
Sumburgh 229,352 - 25,887 4,358 978 - - 260,575
Tiree 8,675 - - - - - - 8,675
Westray 3,630 - - - - - - 3,630
Wick John O'Groats 23,841 12 895 - 174 - - 24,922
Total 1,510,032 11,146,607 652,507 1,131,355 9,646,056 637,562 775,630 25,499,749

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. Channel Islands and the Isle of Man were not included in previous editions of this table. Although they are now, they represent less than one percent of travel to other UK airports.

 

Table 8.7 Terminal air passengers by airport, international/domestic and type of service, 2015
International/UK Offshore Domestic1 Total
Scheduled Charter Total Scheduled Charter Total
Aberdeen 888,852 620,567 1,509,419 1,753,364 206,545 1,959,909 3,469,328
Barra - - - 10,658 - 10,658 10,658
Benbecula - - - 32,125 - 32,125 32,125
Campbeltown - 36 36 8,252 - 8,252 8,288
Dundee - 337 337 20,110 1,495 21,605 21,942
Edinburgh 5,667,859 247,702 5,915,561 5,195,553 2,272 5,197,825 11,113,386
Glasgow 3,650,371 959,651 4,610,022 4,097,224 2,285 4,099,509 8,709,531
Glasgow Prestwick 608,421 959 609,380 182 27 209 609,589
Inverness 59,268 3,135 62,403 604,682 475 605,157 667,560
Islay - - - 28,993 - 28,993 28,993
Kirkwall - 197 197 149,298 29 149,327 149,524
Lerwick (Tingwall) - 3 3 4,166 6 4,172 4,175
Scatsta - 114,434 114,434 - 139,092 139,092 253,526
Stornoway - 2 2 124,485 497 124,982 124,984
Sumburgh 978 30,245 31,223 170,202 68,701 238,903 270,126
Tiree - - - 9,564 - 9,564 9,564
Wick John O'Groats - 1,069 1,069 21,759 1,324 23,083 24,152
Total 10,875,749 1,978,337 12,854,086 12,230,617 422,748 12,653,365 25,507,451

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. Domestic traffic is counted both at the airport of arrival and at the airport of departure. The total of domestic traffic is, therefore, only a measure of airport activity. Statistics are not collected for some of the smaller airports on Orkney and Shetland and are therefore not included in any overall totals.

 

Table 8.8 Punctuality of flights at Edinburgh and Glasgow airports
  2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Edinburgh
Flights to/from UK origins / destinations numbers
Matched 82,233 79,818 75,021 72,499 64,086 58,282 58,404 56,926 55,314 54,580 58,822
Unmatched - actual 1 318 278 308 366 193 268 106 82 83 71 71
Unmatched - planned 2 1,326 932 816 517 365 1,083 274 257 224 212 285
Percentage of flights late 3 percentages
early to 15 mins late 74 74 73 79 84 79 84 84 85 82 80
16 to 30 mins late 13 13 13 10 8 9 8 8 7 9 10
31 to 60 mins late 8 8 8 7 5 6 5 5 5 5 6
1 hr 1 min to 3 hrs late 4 5 5 4 3 5 3 3 3 4 4
3hrs 1 min to 6 hrs late 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
more than 6 hrs late 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  minutes
Average delay 4 14 15 15 12 10 13 9 9 9 10 12
All flights (UK and international) numbers
Matched 108,802 109,307 109,402 107,172 100,408 94,863 99,823 97,645 98,670 96,292 102,038
Unmatched - actual 1 526 508 613 518 387 492 276 188 150 113 134
Unmatched - planned 2 1,536 1,107 1,074 769 575 2,061 552 312 275 260 394
Percentage of flights late 3 percentages
early to 15 mins late 74 74 73 77 82 77 83 84 84 82 78
16 to 30 mins late 13 13 13 11 9 10 9 8 8 9 11
31 to 60 mins late 8 8 8 7 5 7 5 5 4 5 6
1 hr 1 min to 3 hrs late 4 5 5 4 3 5 3 3 3 3 4
3hr 1 min to 6 hrs late 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
more than 6 hrs late 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  minutes
Average delay 4 14 15 16 13 11 15 10 9 9 9 12
Glasgow
Flights to/from UK origins / destinations numbers
Matched 66,243 66,121 65,538 60,243 51,934 47,933 46,214 47,010 46,137 47,175 50,524
Unmatched - actual 1 308 466 906 636 198 233 118 88 70 77 132
Unmatched - planned 2 390 778 726 375 274 763 305 240 205 229 247
Percentage of flights late percentages
early to 15 mins late 79 76 77 79 85 80 85 85 84 83 77
16 to 30 mins late 10 11 11 10 7 8 7 7 7 8 10
31 to 60 mins late 6 7 7 7 4 6 4 4 5 5 7
1 hr 1 min to 3 hrs late 4 4 5 4 3 5 3 3 3 3 5
3hrs 1 min to 6 hrs late 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
more than 6 hrs late 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
minutes
Average delay 4 12 13 13 12 10 12 9 9 10 10 14
All flights (UK and international) numbers
Matched 95,198 95,383 91,886 85,274 73,262 68,291 69,507 71,637 71,901 73,396 79,618
Unmatched - actual 1 522 730 1,146 814 294 482 176 160 136 152 238
Unmatched - planned 2 568 966 908 526 330 1,175 393 297 252 262 314
          75 75 75 75      
Percentage of flights late percentages
early to 15 mins late 78 75 74 75 82 77 83 83 83 82 76
16 to 30 mins late 11 12 11 11 8 9 8 8 8 9 11
31 to 60 mins late 7 8 8 8 5 7 5 5 5 5 7
1 hr 1 min to 3 hrs late 4 5 5 5 4 6 4 4 3 3 5
3hrs 1 min to 6 hrs late 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1
more than 6 hrs late 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  minutes
Average delay 4 14 15 17 16 12 16 11 11 11 11 14

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. Air transport movements which took place but for which there was no corresponding planned flight (e.g. diversions from another airport to this airport)
2. Planned flights for which there was no air transport movement (e.g. flights that were cancelled or diverted to another airport)
3. The punctuality figures for Edinburgh for 2001 onwards are not comparable to the figures for 2000 and earlier years. From January 2001, a different assumption has been used for the taxi-ing time for departures from Edinburgh airport.
4. The average delays for 2000 onwards are not comparable to the figures for 1999 and earlier years. Up to December 1999, an early flight was counted as a "negative delay"; from January 2000, an early flights is counted as "zero delay"

 

Table 8.9 Aircraft movements, by airport and type of movement, 2015 1
Airport Commercial Movements Non-commercial Movements Total
Air Transport Position- ing Flights Local Move-ments Total Test and Training Other Flights by air transport operators Aero Club Private Official Millitary Business Total
Aberdeen 106,755 4,314 2 111,071 4,293 89 2,346 82 2 73 263 7,148 118,219
Barra 881 2 - 883 - 1 - 78 - 4 - 83 966
Benbecula 3,286 280 4 3,570 6 1 - 101 - 28 2 138 3,708
Campbeltown 1,123 96 1 1,220 6 - - 197 - 173 - 376 1,596
Dundee 1,543 250 227 2,020 540 110 36,597 719 5 31 405 38,407 40,427
Edinburgh 106,748 1,610 4 108,362 58 29 447 287 5 162 2,386 3,374 111,736
Glasgow 75,585 1,757 6 77,348 146 54 1,224 118 10 199 421 2,172 79,520
Glasgow Prestwick 8,623 302 - 8,925 2,610 1 6,886 2,045 - 3,838 - 15,380 24,305
Inverness 14,425 1,396 20 15,841 1,925 158 8,530 1,664 - 62 767 13,106 28,947
Islay 1,739 150 - 1,889 2 - - 583 - 158 5 748 2,637
Kirkwall 12,951 726 14 13,691 292 27 63 312 - 8 10 712 14,403
Lerwick (Tingwall) 1,748 288 1 2,037 8 9 4 17 - - 9 47 2,084
Scatsta 13,338 1,007 - 14,345 310 13 - - - - - 323 14,668
Stornoway 8,644 357 294 9,295 883 1 - 454 - 412 4 1,754 11,049
Sumburgh 13,606 1,073 328 15,007 1,683 4 - 49 - 28 - 1,764 16,771
Tiree 1,111 12 - 1,123 - - 1 121 - 2 - 124 1,247
Wick John O'Groats 4,276 1,227 5 5,508 1,126 1 - 1,111 - 36 5 2,279 7,787
Total 376,382 14,847 906 392,135 13,888 498 56,098 7,938 22 5,214 4,277 87,935 480,070

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. Statistics are not collected for some of the smaller airports on Orkney and Shetland and are therefore not included in any overall totals.

 

Table 8.10 Air transport movements by airport, type of service and operator, 2015 2
Airport Scheduled Charter Air taxi 1 movements Total
UK Operators Over seas Operators Total UK Operators Over seas Operators Total
Aberdeen 39,721 13,604 53,325 46,057 511 46,568 6,862 106,755
Barra 880 - 880 - - - 1 881
Benbecula 1,887 - 1,887 - - - 1,399 3,286
Campbeltown 1,018 - 1,018 - 4 4 101 1,123
Dundee 14 1,296 1,310 41 6 47 186 1,543
Edinburgh 68,192 29,070 97,262 4,642 1,924 6,566 2,920 106,748
Glasgow 55,269 10,620 65,889 5,561 1,056 6,617 3,079 75,585
Glasgow Prestwick 4 8,520 8,524 2 80 82 17 8,623
Inverness 9,891 26 9,917 67 27 94 4,414 14,425
Islay 1,558 - 1,558 - - 0 181 1,739
Kirkwall 10,639 - 10,639 144 3 147 2,165 12,951
Lerwick (Tingwall) 1,329 - 1,329 - - - 419 1,748
Scatsta - - - 13,174 - 13,174 164 13,338
Stornoway 6,316 - 6,316 22 2 24 2,304 8,644
Sumburgh 6,604 - 6,604 2,508 85 2,593 4,409 13,606
Tiree 985 - 985 - - - 126 1,111
Wick John O'Groats 1,930 - 1,930 184 1,223 1,407 939 4,276
Total 206,237 63,136 269,373 72,402 4,921 77,323 29,686 376,382

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. A breakdown of air taxi movements between scheduled and chartered aircraft transport movements is no longer available. They have therefore been shown as a separate category.
2. Statistics are not collected for some of the smaller airports on Orkney and Shetland, which are therefore not included in any overall totals.

 

Table 8.11 Air transport movements 1
  2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Aberdeen 85,302 94,382 102,989 108,453 106,366 99,419 92,287 99,452 104,227 106,755 112,537 106,755
Barra 1,227 1,232 1,265 1,209 1,262 1,199 1,178 1,183 1,319 881 888 881
Benbecula 3,702 3,911 4,052 4,320 4,145 4,292 3,965 3,912 3,958 3,286 3,013 3,286
Campbeltown 1,357 1,293 1,268 1,307 1,216 1,359 1,251 1,133 1,105 1,123 1,150 1,123
Dundee 2,513 2,536 2,523 3,513 3,910 4,159 3,838 3,033 2,872 1,543 1,407 1,543
Edinburgh 115,205 119,061 118,690 120,096 118,899 111,059 104,288 108,708 106,958 106,748 103,388 106,748
Glasgow 96,278 99,700 99,157 97,277 90,977 77,874 71,598 72,377 74,615 75,585 77,447 75,585
Glasgow Prestwick 19,189 20,554 19,464 20,454 20,427 15,496 13,135 10,017 8,166 8,623 6,659 8,623
Inverness 18,427 20,139 20,601 19,352 17,936 15,791 13,254 15,097 14,814 14,425 13,886 14,425
Islay 1,528 1,579 1,738 1,731 1,869 1,677 1,809 2,004 1,817 1,739 1,730 1,739
Kirkwall 11,714 11,954 13,226 14,008 14,121 13,849 12,945 12,599 12,400 12,951 12,935 12,951
Lerwick (Tingwall) 2,127 2,328 2,029 1,913 1,863 2,011 1,652 1,817 1,783 1,748 1,583 1,748
Scatsta 10,012 10,430 11,445 11,333 10,743 12,704 12,731 13,199 13,915 13,338 12,503 13,338
Stornoway 7,259 8,135 9,646 9,741 10,028 9,484 8,842 9,190 9,367 8,644 8,358 8,644
Sumburgh 6,157 7,562 8,453 9,861 9,812 8,435 8,237 9,156 10,963 13,606 14,677 13,606
Tiree 724 724 753 755 937 1,109 1,023 1,019 1,121 1,111 1,138 1,111
Unst - - - - - - - - - - - -
Wick John O'Groats 2,905 3,280 3,253 2,860 2,571 2,776 2,394 2,416 2,660 4,276 2,885 4,276
Total 385,626 408,800 420,552 428,183 417,082 382,693 354,427 366,312 372,060 376,382 376,184 376,382

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. Statistics are not collected for some of the smaller airports on Orkney and Shetland and are therefore not included in any overall totals.

 

Table 8.12 Total aircraft movements, by airport 1
  2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Aberdeen 98,598 109,232 116,971 121,927 119,831 109,876 102,396 108,862 115,013 118,219 124,282 118,219
Barra 1,358 1,323 1,321 1,296 1,310 1,356 1,252 1,258 1,403 966 988 966
Benbecula 4,209 4,466 4,462 4,810 4,660 4,779 4,402 4,366 4,478 3,708 3,504 3,708
Campbeltown 1,913 2,500 3,837 3,674 1,921 2,418 2,334 1,993 1,527 1,596 1,628 1,596
Dundee 32,099 37,261 37,444 37,292 36,297 39,274 37,169 36,815 40,926 40,427 35,730 40,427
Edinburgh 125,317 127,122 126,914 128,172 125,550 115,969 108,997 113,357 110,288 111,736 109,545 111,736
Glasgow 107,885 110,581 110,034 108,305 100,087 85,281 77,755 78,111 80,472 79,520 84,000 79,520
Glasgow Prestwick 55,998 54,996 48,189 47,910 42,708 34,230 33,087 28,546 25,670 24,305 25,643 24,305
Inverness 33,477 37,879 40,826 39,139 40,538 30,290 28,155 30,755 31,764 28,947 28,495 28,947
Islay 2,306 2,334 2,558 2,650 2,625 2,603 2,775 3,003 2,969 2,637 2,610 2,637
Kirkwall 13,466 13,375 14,719 15,574 15,982 15,590 14,535 14,131 13,980 14,403 14,420 14,403
Lerwick (Tingwall) 2,214 2,416 2,131 2,050 2,085 2,157 1,859 1,926 1,924 2,084 2,169 2,084
Scatsta 10,958 11,257 12,335 12,961 12,951 14,364 13,841 14,475 15,587 14,668 13,778 14,668
Stornoway 9,508 10,665 12,363 12,716 13,072 11,627 10,952 11,255 11,564 11,049 10,909 11,049
Sumburgh 8,655 10,409 12,185 13,984 14,758 12,159 11,118 12,228 14,045 16,771 18,171 16,771
Tiree 868 858 858 868 1,071 1,316 1,210 1,111 1,224 1,247 1,295 1,247
Unst - - - - - - - - - - - -
Wick John O'Groats 5,624 6,931 6,721 6,327 7,221 6,231 4,754 4,734 5,474 7,787 5,711 7,787
Total 514,453 543,605 553,868 559,655 542,667 489,520 456,591 466,926 478,308 480,070 482,878 480,070

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. Statistics are not collected for some of the smaller airports on Orkney and Shetland, which are therefore not included in any overall totals.

 

Table 8.13 Freight carried by airport1
  2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
  tonnes
Aberdeen 4,089 4,022 3,434 4,006 3,822 4,211 5,311 6,166 7,102 6,278 6,545
Barra 3 86 56 37 34 34 29 29 27 26 21 19
Benbecula 3 1,416 910 590 587 564 531 466 475 457 310 313
Campbeltown 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 - 1 - -
Dundee - - - - - - - - - - -
Edinburgh 2 29,595 36,389 19,292 12,418 23,791 20,357 19,332 19,115 18,624 19,369 19,322
Glasgow 2 8,733 6,289 4,276 3,546 2,334 2,914 2,430 9,497 11,837 15,411 13,193
Glasgow Prestwick 29,199 28,537 31,517 22,966 13,385 12,163 11,846 10,314 9,526 12,540 11,242
Inverness 3 1,722 2,170 2,347 2,104 2,443 2,800 1,833 2,601 2,524 2,507 2,507
Islay 3 252 246 312 335 340 310 287 284 273 276 288
Kirkwall 3 904 904 709 730 646 777 132 97 103 107 94
Lerwick (Tingwall) 1 - - - - - - - - - -
Scatsta 725 730 765 723 752 765 808 873 849 788 702
Stornoway 3 1,562 1,881 1,717 1,610 1,641 1,630 1,659 1,704 1,752 1,200 1,173
Sumburgh 3 1,068 1,061 1,036 1,109 1,075 990 979 990 1,095 1,018 998
Tiree 3 57 59 60 56 56 52 49 57 55 52 44
Unst - - - - - - - - - - -
Wick John O'Groats 3 5 6 8 3 2 2 1 - 1 1 1
Total 79,417 83,260 66,103 50,228 50,886 47,532 45,162 52,200 54,225 59,878 56,441

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. Statistics are not collected for some of the smaller airports on Orkney and Shetland, which are therefore not included in any overall totals.
2. The change in the figures for Glasgow and Edinburgh in 1998 was due to a company switching its parcel hub from Glasgow to Edinburgh in 1998.
3. Data for these airports previously came from CAA which does not hold detailed information (passengers/freight carried) etc for charter services operated by aircraft below 15 tonnes Maximum Take Off Mass . However, more detailed information including smaller aircraft has now been obtained from Highland & Islands airports Ltd and the figures have been revised back to 2000.

 

Table 8.14 Characteristics of terminal passengers, 2013 1
Airport International passengers Domestic passengers All services All
Business Leisure Business Leisure Busin-ess Leisure UK resid. Foreign resid.
UK resid. Non UK resid. UK resid. Non UK resid. UK resid. Non UK resid. UK resid. Non UK resid.
  row percentages
Aberdeen 12.4 7.5 10.7 5.5 33.8 3.0 24.3 2.9 56.7 43.4 81.2 18.9 100
Edinburgh 4.4 3.6 26.6 17.8 21.2 1.3 20.7 4.4 30.5 69.5 72.9 27.1 100
Glasgow 2.5 2.1 38.9 7.1 20.7 1.2 24.5 3.1 26.5 73.6 86.6 13.5 100
Inverness 1.0 0.5 1.6 3.0 29.7 1.3 56.4 6.6 32.5 67.6 88.7 11.4 100

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. The CAA survey collected statistics only for the airports shown in the table.

 

Table 8.15 Mode of surface transport used to arrive at the airport 1
Airport 2   Bus and rail Car and taxi Other modes Total all modes*
Bus / coach Rail Total bus + rail Private car Hire car Taxi / minicab Total car + taxi
    row percentages
Aberdeen 1975 13 0 13 50 7 28 85 3 101
1982 9 0 9 50 8 30 88 3 100
1990 6 0 6 49 8 36 93 1 100
1996 5 0 5 55 7 32 94 1 100
2001 4.7 0.0 4.7 49.2 5.2 38.8 93.2 2.1 100
2005 6.2 0.0 6.2 49.5 6.1 36.9 92.5 1.3 100
2009 3 5.7 3.3 9.0 48.1 3.9 36.6 88.6 2.4 100
2013 3 9.0 3.5 12.5 43.6 4.0 38.4 85.9 1.6 100
Edinburgh 1970 24 0 24 54 6 13 73 3 100
1975 22 0 22 55 8 14 77 1 100
1982 9 0 9 61 10 19 90 2 101
1990 7 0 7 56 10 25 91 1 99
1996 9 0 9 53 10 28 91 0 100
2001 18.4 0.0 18.4 46.8 6.3 28.1 81.2 0.4 100
2005 19.3 0.0 19.3 48.6 5.8 25.7 80.1 0.6 100
2009 3 26.9 2.6 29.5 43.2 5.3 21.3 69.9 0.6 100
2013 3 9.2 3.8 13.0 38.5 1.0 21.8 61.3 25.7 100
Glasgow 1970 24 0 24 54 4 16 74 2 100
1975 16 0 16 60 4 19 83 1 100
1982 8 0 8 70 4 17 91 1 100
1990 8 0 8 62 7 22 91 2 101
1996 7 0 7 61 7 23 91 1 99
2001 8.3 0.0 8.3 60.1 4.9 26.0 91.0 0.7 100
2005 10.7 0.0 10.7 57.6 4.4 26.4 88.4 0.9 100
2009 3 11.6 3.1 14.7 51.6 4.0 27.0 82.5 2.8 100
2013 3 14.1 4.2 18.3 50.4 0.7 25.7 76.7 5.0 100
Glas. Prestwick 2005 3.6 20.8 24.4 57.2 12.5 5.2 74.9 0.7 100
2009 3 11.0 26.7 37.7 44.8 5.5 9.8 60.2 2.1 100
Inverness 1990 7 0 7 62 15 15 92 1 100
1996 6 0 6 57 17 17 91 3 100
2001 4.0 0.0 4.0 56.3 17.1 20.8 94.2 1.8 100
2005 4.9 0.0 4.9 60.5 17.9 14.4 92.8 2.3 100
2009 3 9.1 2.2 11.4 55.6 18.3 12.5 86.4 2.3 100
2013 3 17.1 3.3 20.4 49.6 8.5 11.8 69.9 9.7 100

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. The CAA surveys collected statistics only for the airports shown in the table. These results are based on a departure survey only. The CAA's assumption, for weighting purposes, is that arriving and departing passengers share the same modal characteristics
2. Airports are shown only for the years for which figures are given in the CAA survey reports for 1996 (which also gives earlier years' results), 2001, 2005 and 2009.
3. A small adjustment has been made to the percentages due to an error in the calculations used to produce the figures.
*. The figures for 1996 and earlier years may appear not to total 100% because they were rounded independently and then given only as whole percentages. The mode of transport includes cases where more than one form of transport is used.

 

Table 8.16 Origins/destinations of terminating passengers: 2013 1
  Aberdeen Edinburgh Glasgow Inverness Total
  thousands
Borders - 188 21 - 209
Central 2 541 278 - 821
Dumfries & Galloway - 38 81 - 119
Fife 9 994 139 - 1,142
Grampian 2,354 223 159 110 2,846
Highlands & Islands 67 160 166 470 863
Lothian 7 5,753 303 1 6,064
Strathclyde 20 828 5,667 - 6,515
Tayside 67 781 267 2 1,117
Total all Scottish areas 2,526 9,506 7,081 583 19,696
England & Wales 17 117 59 - 193
All passengers 2 2,543 9,623 7,140 583 19,889

Source: Civil Aviation Authority - Not National Statistics
1. The CAA survey collected statistics only for the airports shown in the table.
2. Terminating passengers are those who arrive at or depart from an airport by surface means of transport. As explained in the Notes and Definitions, their numbers are not the same as the numbers of terminal passengers: the latter also include transfer passengers (people who change aircraft at an airport).