8. Progress towards the casualty reduction targets for 2020 (Tables 5-9)
Target: 40% reduction in those killed by 2020
8.1 There were 186 people killed in 2011, 36 per cent below the 2004-08 baseline average level. Section 10.5 shows the relevant "indicative line" figure for 2011 (the reduction needed to achieve the 2020 target by means of a constant annual percentage reduction) is 18 per cent below the 2004-08 baseline average. Table 5 shows that the reduction required for people killed has exceeded this for cars.
Table 5: People killed by mode of transport, 1994 - 2011
|
Pedestrian |
Pedal cycle |
Motor cycle |
Car |
Bus/ coach |
Goods1 |
Other2 |
All road users |
1994-98 ave |
104 |
11 |
31 |
209 |
3 |
15 |
5 |
378 |
1994 |
111 |
5 |
24 |
197 |
9 |
14 |
3 |
363 |
1995 |
121 |
11 |
33 |
221 |
1 |
19 |
3 |
409 |
1996 |
106 |
15 |
29 |
185 |
3 |
14 |
5 |
357 |
1997 |
87 |
9 |
37 |
219 |
2 |
16 |
7 |
377 |
1998 |
96 |
13 |
33 |
223 |
1 |
13 |
6 |
385 |
1999 |
89 |
8 |
30 |
169 |
1 |
11 |
2 |
310 |
2000 |
72 |
12 |
40 |
182 |
1 |
15 |
4 |
326 |
2001 |
76 |
10 |
49 |
194 |
0 |
14 |
5 |
348 |
2002 |
73 |
8 |
46 |
154 |
0 |
21 |
2 |
304 |
2003 |
63 |
14 |
50 |
189 |
1 |
14 |
5 |
336 |
2004 |
76 |
7 |
42 |
167 |
3 |
12 |
1 |
308 |
2005 |
66 |
16 |
34 |
153 |
0 |
15 |
2 |
286 |
2006 |
61 |
10 |
58 |
175 |
0 |
8 |
2 |
314 |
2007 |
60 |
4 |
40 |
160 |
0 |
15 |
2 |
281 |
2008 |
60 |
9 |
34 |
153 |
1 |
8 |
5 |
270 |
2009 |
47 |
5 |
43 |
116 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
216 |
2010 |
47 |
7 |
35 |
105 |
1 |
8 |
5 |
208 |
2011 prov. |
43 |
7 |
33 |
89 |
1 |
9 |
4 |
186 |
2004-08 average |
65 |
9 |
42 |
162 |
1 |
12 |
2 |
292 |
2007-11 average |
51 |
6 |
37 |
125 |
1 |
9 |
3 |
232 |
Numbers in 2011
implied by target |
53 |
8 |
34 |
133 |
1 |
10 |
2 |
239 |
2011 % change: |
* |
* |
* |
-15% |
* |
* |
* |
-11% |
on 2010 on 04-08 ave |
-33% |
* |
* |
-45% |
* |
* |
* |
-36% |
*A percentage change is not shown if the denominator is50 or fewer.
1. Light goods vehicles and heavy goods vehicles.
2. Taxis, minibuses and other modes of transport.
Target: 55% reduction in those seriously injured by 2020
8.2 There were 1,873 serious injuries in 2011, 28 per cent below the 2004-08 baseline level. Two fifths of the 1,873 people who were reported as seriously injured in 2011 were car users. The 2011 figure for serious car casualties (756) was 40 per cent below the 2004-08 average. There were 512 seriously injured pedestrians reported in 2011, 22 per cent fewer than the 2004-08 average. Goods vehicle serious casualties were 23 per cent lower and motorcycle serious casualties were 21 per cent lower. Serious casualties were smaller for the remaining categories of road user (pedal cyclists: 16; bus/coach users: 9; and others: 13).
Table 6: People seriously injured by mode of transport, 1994 - 2011
|
Pedestrian |
Pedal cycle |
Motor cycle |
Car |
Bus/ coach |
Goods1 |
Other2 |
All road users |
1994-98 ave |
1,272 |
238 |
324 |
2,292 |
93 |
156 |
84 |
4,464 |
1994 |
1,536 |
311 |
329 |
2,607 |
141 |
197 |
87 |
5,208 |
1995 |
1,466 |
281 |
362 |
2,432 |
104 |
192 |
93 |
4,930 |
1996 |
1,173 |
201 |
271 |
2,108 |
93 |
123 |
72 |
4,041 |
1997 |
1,124 |
201 |
321 |
2,146 |
53 |
120 |
82 |
4,047 |
1998 |
1,060 |
197 |
338 |
2,167 |
75 |
150 |
85 |
4,072 |
1999 |
1,054 |
181 |
401 |
1,835 |
82 |
133 |
79 |
3,765 |
2000 |
925 |
164 |
435 |
1,796 |
79 |
106 |
63 |
3,568 |
2001 |
842 |
161 |
405 |
1,758 |
62 |
115 |
67 |
3,410 |
2002 |
820 |
144 |
410 |
1,628 |
59 |
120 |
48 |
3,229 |
2003 |
712 |
125 |
367 |
1,511 |
69 |
114 |
59 |
2,957 |
2004 |
674 |
121 |
353 |
1,414 |
63 |
83 |
58 |
2,766 |
2005 |
677 |
116 |
371 |
1,304 |
63 |
83 |
52 |
2,666 |
2006 |
688 |
131 |
352 |
1,258 |
57 |
91 |
58 |
2,635 |
2007 |
594 |
147 |
381 |
1,110 |
33 |
87 |
33 |
2,385 |
2008 |
645 |
155 |
396 |
1,203 |
59 |
65 |
52 |
2,575 |
2009 |
509 |
152 |
332 |
1,135 |
36 |
73 |
50 |
2,287 |
2010 |
457 |
138 |
319 |
902 |
52 |
60 |
40 |
1,968 |
2011 prov. |
512 |
156 |
292 |
756 |
50 |
63 |
44 |
1,873 |
2004-08 average |
656 |
134 |
371 |
1,258 |
55 |
82 |
51 |
2,605 |
2007-11 average |
543 |
150 |
344 |
1,021 |
46 |
70 |
44 |
2,218 |
Numbers in 2011
implied by target |
480 |
98 |
271 |
921 |
40 |
60 |
37 |
1,907 |
2011 % change: |
12% |
13% |
-8% |
-16% |
-4% |
5% |
* |
-5% |
on 2010
on 04-08 ave |
-22% |
-16% |
-21% |
-40% |
-9% |
-23% |
-13% |
-28% |
*A percentage change is not shown if the denominator is50 or fewer.
1. Light goods vehicles and heavy goods vehicles.
2. Taxis, minibuses and other modes of transport.
Target: 50% reduction in children killed by 2020
8.3 Five of the seven children who were killed in 2011 were in cars and the other two were pedestrians. Due to small numbers and year to year fluctuations this target is measured using a three year average. An average of 5 children a year were killed in the 2009-2011 period, 65 per cent below the 2004-2008 baseline.
Table 7: Children killed by mode of transport, 1994 - 2011
|
Pedestrian |
Pedal cycle |
Motor cycle |
Car |
Bus/ coach |
Goods1 |
Other2 |
All road users |
3 year Average 3 |
1994-98 ave |
17 |
3 |
0 |
8 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
30 |
|
1994 |
18 |
4 |
1 |
10 |
4 |
- |
- |
37 |
|
1995 |
16 |
3 |
- |
11 |
- |
- |
- |
30 |
31 |
1996 |
16 |
6 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
- |
- |
27 |
28 |
1997 |
15 |
1 |
- |
9 |
- |
1 |
- |
26 |
28 |
1998 |
18 |
3 |
- |
9 |
1 |
- |
1 |
32 |
28 |
1999 |
17 |
1 |
- |
6 |
- |
- |
1 |
25 |
26 |
2000 |
13 |
4 |
- |
4 |
- |
- |
- |
21 |
22 |
2001 |
14 |
4 |
- |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
20 |
18 |
2002 |
12 |
- |
- |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
14 |
17 |
2003 |
5 |
2 |
- |
10 |
- |
- |
- |
17 |
14 |
2004 |
8 |
- |
1 |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
12 |
13 |
2005 |
5 |
4 |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
1 |
11 |
16 |
2006 |
9 |
5 |
- |
10 |
- |
1 |
- |
25 |
15 |
2007 |
4 |
1 |
- |
4 |
- |
- |
- |
9 |
18 |
2008 |
4 |
2 |
1 |
13 |
- |
- |
- |
20 |
11 |
2009 |
1 |
1 |
- |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
5 |
10 |
2010 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
4 |
5 |
2011 prov. |
2 |
- |
- |
5 |
- |
- |
- |
7 |
|
2004-08 average |
6 |
2 |
0 |
6 |
- |
0 |
0 |
15 |
|
2007-11 average |
2 |
1 |
0 |
5 |
- |
- |
- |
9 |
|
2009-11 average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
2009-11 avg % change
on 04-08 ave |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-65% |
1. Light goods vehicles and heavy goods vehicles.
2. Taxis, minibuses and other modes of transport.
3. All averages rounded to whole percentages.
Target: 65% reduction in children seriously injured by 2020
8.4 There were 203 children seriously injured in 2011, 38 per cent below the 2004-08 baseline level. About two-thirds of the 203 children recorded as seriously injured in 2011 were pedestrians: 139, 36 per cent below the 2004-08 average. There were 34 child car seriously injured casualties recorded in 2011, a fall of 45 per cent from the 2004-08 average. The numbers of serious casualties for other modes of transport were much lower and the differences between the 2004 -08 average were also much smaller.
Table 8: Children seriously injured by mode of transport, 1994 - 2011
|
Pedestrian |
Pedal cycle |
Motor cycle |
Car |
Bus/ coach |
Goods1 |
Other2 |
All road users |
1994-98 ave |
546 |
96 |
5 |
136 |
10 |
8 |
10 |
812 |
1994 |
656 |
140 |
5 |
151 |
20 |
12 |
8 |
992 |
1995 |
622 |
110 |
7 |
142 |
9 |
13 |
17 |
920 |
1996 |
524 |
94 |
3 |
115 |
14 |
3 |
10 |
763 |
1997 |
490 |
77 |
4 |
129 |
3 |
6 |
10 |
719 |
1998 |
437 |
61 |
8 |
144 |
5 |
6 |
5 |
666 |
1999 |
413 |
68 |
5 |
102 |
2 |
2 |
8 |
600 |
2000 |
365 |
61 |
7 |
90 |
7 |
5 |
5 |
540 |
2001 |
339 |
52 |
7 |
108 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
524 |
2002 |
328 |
46 |
7 |
109 |
9 |
7 |
7 |
513 |
2003 |
268 |
46 |
5 |
83 |
5 |
2 |
6 |
415 |
2004 |
239 |
40 |
9 |
74 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
372 |
2005 |
239 |
26 |
11 |
68 |
6 |
2 |
5 |
357 |
2006 |
239 |
35 |
10 |
60 |
4 |
0 |
2 |
350 |
2007 |
181 |
28 |
4 |
51 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
269 |
2008 |
194 |
18 |
5 |
56 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
279 |
2009 |
155 |
26 |
2 |
62 |
2 |
1 |
5 |
253 |
2010 |
150 |
23 |
3 |
40 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
223 |
2011 prov. |
139 |
23 |
2 |
34 |
4 |
0 |
1 |
203 |
2004-08 average |
218 |
29 |
8 |
62 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
325 |
2007-11 average |
164 |
24 |
3 |
49 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
245 |
Numbers in 2011
implied by target |
149 |
20 |
5 |
42 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
221 |
2011 % change: |
-7% |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
-9% |
on 2010
on 04-08 ave |
-36% |
* |
* |
-45% |
* |
* |
* |
-38% |
*A percentage change is not shown if the denominator is50 or fewer.
1. Light goods vehicles and heavy goods vehicles.
2. Taxis, minibuses and other modes of transport.
Target: 10% reduction in slight casualties by 2020 (per 100 million vehicle kilometres)
8.5 Table 9 shows that the 2010 slight casualty rate was 25.67 casualties per 100 million vehicle kilometres (As 2010 is the latest year for which there is an estimate of the total volume of traffic for Scotland as a whole). This was 21 per cent below the 2004-08 baseline average and exceeds the 2020 target.
8.6 Around two-thirds of slight casualties reported in 2011 were car users. The total number of car user slight casualties recorded in 2011 was 6,923, 25 per cent below the 2004-08 average. There were 1,502 pedestrian slight casualties reported, 30 per cent less than the 2004-08 average. Bus and coach user slight casualties totalled 451 in 2011, 35 per cent fewer than the 2004-08 average, the recorded number of pedal cyclist slight casualties (661) was 8 per cent below the baseline average, and reported goods vehicle user slight casualties (382) were 24 per cent fewer than the baseline average and recorded motorcyclist slight casualties (482 in 2011) were 24 per cent below the 2004-08 average.
Table 9: Slight casualties by mode of transport, 1994 - 2011
|
Pedestrian |
Pedal cycle |
Motor cycle |
Car |
Bus/ coach |
Goods1 |
Other2 |
All road users |
|
Slight casualty rate |
numbers |
mill veh-km |
per 100 mill veh-km |
1994-98 ave |
3,009 |
1,034 |
580 |
10,859 |
912 |
583 |
501 |
17,478 |
37,653 |
46.42 |
1994 |
3,083 |
1,068 |
577 |
10,123 |
1,084 |
669 |
398 |
17,002 |
36,000 |
47.23 |
1995 |
3,048 |
1,031 |
576 |
10,321 |
802 |
579 |
498 |
16,855 |
36,737 |
45.88 |
1996 |
3,047 |
1,081 |
550 |
10,740 |
902 |
499 |
499 |
17,318 |
37,777 |
45.84 |
1997 |
2,944 |
1,062 |
590 |
11,669 |
886 |
525 |
529 |
18,205 |
38,581 |
47.19 |
1998 |
2,921 |
930 |
605 |
11,444 |
887 |
643 |
580 |
18,010 |
39,168 |
45.98 |
1999 |
2,620 |
828 |
594 |
10,901 |
841 |
609 |
534 |
16,927 |
39,770 |
42.56 |
2000 |
2,607 |
708 |
655 |
10,675 |
854 |
542 |
582 |
16,623 |
39,561 |
42.02 |
2001 |
2,487 |
745 |
724 |
10,342 |
761 |
595 |
499 |
16,153 |
40,065 |
40.32 |
2002 |
2,423 |
676 |
711 |
10,050 |
801 |
621 |
460 |
15,742 |
41,535 |
37.90 |
2003 |
2,215 |
663 |
697 |
10,055 |
822 |
537 |
474 |
15,463 |
42,038 |
36.78 |
2004 |
2,328 |
648 |
599 |
10,024 |
849 |
561 |
419 |
15,428 |
42,705 |
36.13 |
2005 |
2,308 |
649 |
677 |
9,532 |
794 |
495 |
478 |
14,933 |
42,718 |
34.96 |
2006 |
2,104 |
640 |
658 |
9,272 |
706 |
484 |
456 |
14,320 |
44,120 |
32.46 |
2007 |
2,049 |
563 |
640 |
8,793 |
590 |
506 |
431 |
13,572 |
44,666 |
30.39 |
2008 |
1,887 |
566 |
612 |
8,314 |
527 |
467 |
373 |
12,746 |
44,470 |
28.66 |
2009 |
1,643 |
647 |
646 |
8,329 |
437 |
423 |
416 |
12,541 |
44,219 |
28.36 |
2010 |
1,510 |
636 |
491 |
7,293 |
487 |
386 |
359 |
11,162 |
43,488 |
25.67 |
2011 prov. |
1,502 |
661 |
482 |
6,923 |
451 |
382 |
303 |
10,704 |
.. |
.. |
2004-08 average |
2,135 |
613 |
637 |
9,187 |
693 |
503 |
431 |
14,200 |
|
32.52 |
2007-11 average |
1,718 |
615 |
574 |
7,930 |
498 |
433 |
376 |
12,145 |
.. |
.. |
Rate in 2010
implied by target |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.87 |
2011 % change: |
-1% |
4% |
-2% |
-5% |
-7% |
-1% |
-16% |
-4% |
.. |
.. |
on 2010
on 04-08 ave |
-30% |
-8% |
-24% |
-25% |
-35% |
-24% |
-30% |
-25% |
.. |
-21%3 |
1. Light goods vehicles and heavy goods vehicles.
2. Taxis, minibuses and other modes of transport.
3. Relates to 2010 data as 2011 traffic estimates not yet available.